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The three tapestries are large and were planned as an impressive colorful decoration for the
reception hall. At the same time they were designed as a sort of concise and poetic
expression to the fatefulness of the Jewish people.
The right hand tapestry describes Jacob's dream, the revelation of Mount Sinai, the sacrifice
of Isaac - which is the first covenant between Israel and its God, and the prophecy of
Isaiah: "The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the
kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead
them" (Isaiah, 11:6).
The central tapestry expresses the connection between the people of Israel and its God with
Eretz Yisrael, and the attachment of the people of Israel to the idea of the ingathering of
the exiles. The central figure on this tapestry - Moses - is seen twice: During the
giving of the Law and during the travelling of the people to the promised land. The
tapestry describes various events from the history of the people of Israel in the diaspora,
from the exit from Egypt to a description of the burning village, which symbolizes the
Holocaust, as well as the priest Aaron, facing the seven branch candelabrum - representing
the State. In addition King David is seen playing the harp, and behind him the bride - the
virgin of Israel.
The left hand tapestry describes Jerusalem as the focus of the Jewish experience throughout its
history. The three motifs in this tapestry are: The biblical motif emphasizing the
image of David, Ruth, and Bo'az, and the story of the spies; the motif of the return to
Zion in the new era, describing the pioneers and the building of the country; and the
religious motif that deals with the Jewish holidays and the pilgrimage.
The floor mosaics
The floor mosaics were inlaid by a couple of Italian artists. The pieces of mosaic are
scattered along the light marble floor, and are of non-geometric forms.
The mosaics are made of local stones, most of them of light colors, except for the black
basalt.
The main subjects described in the mosaic are: birds - the symbol of joy and life; a hand
stretched out in greeting; a calf - youth and innocence; candle sticks - a Jewish symbol
reminiscent of the Sabbath candles; a horn and fish reminiscent of the Jewish holidays; a
star of David and dovecot; the fruit of the land - symbol of fertility and plenty; flowers
and the head of a rooster (common in the works of Chagall as a symbol of love).
The wall mosaic
The whole northern wall of the hall is covered with a large mosaic, which was inlaid by
Italian artists. At the center appears the angel of redemption, who stretches out his arms
to the Jewish people in the diaspora, as if calling it to return to its homeland. Eretz
Yisrael is symbolized by the candelabrum. On the right hand side of the mosaic there are
many human images watching the angel and the flow of immigrants to Eretz Yisrael.
On the left hand side one sees the immigrants praying at the Western Wall. In the background
there are hints of the structures of the Old City.
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